Turbocharger BHT3E 3538395 3804800 Cummins NTA14

Sinthani mafuta anu pamene mukuyenera kutero.

Choyambitsa choyamba cha kulephera kwa turbocharger ndichokhudzana ndi mafuta;kusowa kwamafuta ochulukirapo, kapena kuchepa kwamafuta.Pokhapokha ngati injini yanu ndi dizilo, turbocharger idzakhala ndi zololera zolondola kwambiri pagawo lililonse la injini.Malo okhala pa shaft ya turbine nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa awiri ndi atatu zikwi khumi a inchi;ndiye gawo lachinayi la decimal!(Nthawi zambiri pampu yojambulira mafuta a dizilo ndi/kapena majekeseni ndiwo amalola kulolerana bwino.)

Pali ma abrasives mumafuta anu omwe amadutsa muzosefera.Pali adani awiri apa.Chimodzi ndi kachigawo kakang'ono kwambiri kamene kamadutsa muzosefera zamafuta ngakhale zitakhala zatsopano.Zosefera zambiri zamafuta a injini zimasefa mafuta a injini mpaka kukula kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta 30 microns.Micron ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo miliyoni a mita.Tinthu timeneti tikamachulukana, timayamba kuvala pamalo olongosoka ndi kuyambitsa mavuto.Kusintha mafuta pa nthawi imene opanga akulimbikitsidwa, monga mtunda wa makilomita 3,000 ndi lingaliro labwino kwambiri, koma ndi lingaliro labwino kwambiri ngati injini yanu ili ndi turbocharged chifukwa turbo imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zowonongeka zazing'onozi.

Chinthu chinanso ndikumanga mu fyuluta yamafuta.Anthu ambiri amadziwa kuti, kawirikawiri, fyuluta yakuda pang'ono imasefa bwino kuposa yoyera bwino.Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa msewu komwe kumayambitsa dothi mu sefa, zomwe zimathandiza kugwira litsiro zambiri.Komabe, cholakwika cha nzeru imeneyi n’chakuti pamene chiwonjezekocho chili chachikulu mokwanira, dongosolo lopaka mafuta limadutsa m’mbali.Monga chitetezo chamtundu uliwonse, ma injini ambiri amakhala ndi valavu yodutsa kuti ngati fyulutayo ikatsekeka, sizimayambitsa ngozi ya injini poletsa kutuluka kwa mafuta kumadera onse a injini.Ngati injini ilowa munjira yolambalala, zikutanthauza kuti mukuwerengeranso mafuta osasefedwa!Izi zimayika chidziwitso chatsopano pakufunika kosintha mafuta anu ndi fyuluta sichoncho?

Ikafika nthawi yoti mafuta asinthe, pali sitepe imodzi yomwe nthawi zambiri imanyalanyazidwa ndi pafupifupi aliyense akuyambitsa fyuluta yanu yamafuta.Musanayike zosefera zamafuta a injini, ngati kuli kotheka kutengera momwe zilili, ndikwanzeru kudzaza zosefera zamafuta ndi mafuta oyera oyera musanayike.Fyulutayo idzachita ngati chowunjikira ndikumwa mafuta injini ikayatsidwanso, zomwe zitha kupangitsa kuti mafuta achuluke kumadera onse osuntha, monga turbo!

Akatswiri oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi aphunzira kuti chinsinsi chopezera makilomita okwana miliyoni kuchokera m'makina awo a dizilo ndicho kusefera kwamafuta mpaka kufika pa micron imodzi.Ngakhale pali njira zapadera zochitira izi, mfundo za momwe mungadziwire zenizeni sizingachitike pa zokambiranazi.Komabe, mfundoyi ikugwirabe ntchito pa injini iliyonse, petulo kapena dizilo;injini yoyera ndi injini yosangalatsa.